January 25, 2025

9:10 AM

Mexico’s Call for Investigation on U.S. Military Weapons in Cartel Hands

Workers repair the entrance of City Hall riddled in large bullet holes in Villa Union, Mexico, Dec. 2, 2019, after 22 people were killed in a weekend gun battle between a drug cartel and security forces. Mexico wants an urgent investigation into how U.S. military-grade weapons are increasingly being found in the hands of Mexican drug cartels, Mexico's top diplomat said on Jan. 22, 2024.
Workers repair the entrance of City Hall riddled in large bullet holes in Villa Union, Mexico, Dec. 2, 2019, after 22 people were killed in a weekend gun battle between a drug cartel and security forces. Mexico wants an urgent investigation into how U.S. military-grade weapons are increasingly being found in the hands of Mexican drug cartels, Mexico’s top diplomat said on Jan. 22, 2024. (AP Photo/Eduardo Verdugo, File)

Mexico has expressed deep concern over the growing use of U.S. military-grade weapons by its drug cartels. The Mexican government, led by Foreign Relations Secretary Alicia Bárcena, has called for an urgent investigation into how these advanced armaments, typically restricted to U.S. military use, are ending up in the hands of criminal organizations.

Increasing Weaponry Sophistication

Mexican authorities have reported the seizure of high-powered firearms, including fully automatic machine guns, grenade launchers, and even rocket launchers, from various drug cartels. These findings are alarming, as they suggest a significant escalation in the firepower available to these groups.

Challenges for Mexican Security Forces

The possession of such heavy weaponry by cartels poses a formidable challenge to Mexico’s security forces. While the military and marines hold superior firepower, other law enforcement branches often find themselves outgunned in the fight against these well-armed criminal organizations.

Legal Actions and International Dialogue

Mexico’s struggle with the inflow of semi-automatic rifles from the U.S. has been longstanding. In response, the country has initiated legal actions against U.S. arms manufacturers and gun shops, holding them responsible for contributing to violence in Mexico. Moreover, dialogues with U.S. officials have been ongoing to address this complex issue, extending to matters of irregular migrant transportation and asylum-seeker processes.

Implications and Responses

The United States, yet to respond formally to this latest call for investigation, finds itself in a position where its internal policies and arms control measures might have cross-border implications. As Mexico grapples with escalating violence and an arms race with drug cartels, the need for effective international collaboration and stringent arms trafficking controls becomes increasingly evident.

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